Table V.
Summary of the analysis of the sulfotransferase activity of 3-OST-3 mutants
| Name of the constructsa | Relative activityb | Expression levelc |
|---|---|---|
| % | ||
| 3-OST-3 wild type | 100 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 K161A | 0.4 | + |
| 3-OST-3 K162A | 0.4 | + |
| 3-OST-3 R166E | 0.2 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 E170Q | 83 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 R173S | 55.9 | + + + |
| 3-OST-3 G182A | 106 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 E184Q | 0.1 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 H186F | 0.0 | + |
| 3-OST-3 D189N | 0.9 | + |
| 3-OST-3 R190E | 68 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 K194A | 0.5 | + |
| 3-OST-3 K215A | 0.1 | + + + |
| 3-OST-3 S218A | 76.7 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 E224Q | 52.4 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 Q255A | 0.4 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 K259A | 51.7 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 I288A | 35 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 K293A | 66.4 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 H362A | 101.5 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 G365A | 57 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 K366A | 0.2 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 K368A | 0.1 | + + |
| 3-OST-3 R370E | 0.8 | + + |
The mutants were prepared using a site-directed mutagenesis kit from Invitrogen.
The activity of 3-OST-3 was assayed by incubating the purified mutant proteins with HS and [35S]PAPS, and the resultant [35S]HS was quantified by a DEAE chromatography, where 100% activity represents the transfer of 18 pmol of sulfate/μg of protein under the standard assay condition.
The expression level of the proteins was determined by the intensity of the Coomassie Blue-stained protein band migrated at 30 kDa on SDS-PAGE.