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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Feb;109(2):148–154. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2013.243

Table 1a.

Distribution of study subject (N=1,387) characteristics with a normal colonoscopy by bowel preparation quality

Normal colonoscopy
Characteristic (%) Excellent/good prep quality Fair prep quality Poor prep quality P value
Age, years
 50–59 793 (82.1) 121 (12.5) 52 (5.4)
 60–69 273 (80.8) 44 (13.0) 21 (6.2) 0.58
 70 + 65 (78.3) 15 (18.1) 3 (3.6)
Gender
 Male 569 (80.6) 103 (14.6) 34 (4.8) 0.12
 Female 562 (82.5) 77 (11.3) 42 (6.2)
Race/ethnicity
 White 886 (82.3) 138 (12.8) 52 (4.8)
 African American 77 (73.3) 17 (16.2) 11 (10.5) 0.10
 Other 85 (80.2) 14 (13.2) 7 (6.6)
BMI (kg/m2)
 < 25 313 (84.8) 39 (10.6) 17 (4.6)
 ≥25– < 30 427 (82.9) 63 (12.2) 25 (4.9) 0.05
 ≥30– < 35 198 (75.9) 48 (18.4) 15 (5.8)
 ≥35 126 (77.3) 24 (14.7) 13 (8.0)
Narcotics use 96 (8.5) 25 (14.0) 13 (17.1) < 0.01
TCA use 21 (1.9) 7 (3.9) 3 (4.0) 0.13
Diabetic 97 (8.6) 39 (21.9) 21 (27.6) < 0.001
GI fellow present 198 (17.5) 48 (26.7) 14 (18.4) 0.01
Bowel prep type
 8L PEG-3350 176 (77.9) 40 (17.7) 10 (4.4)
 4L PEG-3350 481 (79.4) 82 (13.5) 43 (7.1) 0.02
 MiraLAX/Gatorade 273 (86.7) 31 (9.8) 11 (3.5)
 Other 162 (83.9) 20 (10.4) 11 (5.7)
Endoscopy site (%)
 HOPD 187 (77.9) 36 (15.0) 17 (7.1)
 ASC 742 (84.4) 92 (10.5) 45 (5.1) < 0.01
 VA endoscopy unit 202 (75.4) 52 (19.4) 14 (5.2)
Procedure difficulty
 Not difficult 988 (83.2) 138 (11.6) 62 (5.2) < 0.001
 Some difficulty 96 (66.7) 36 (25.0) 12 (8.3)

ASC, ambulatory surgery center; BMI, body mass index; GI, gastrointestinal; HOPD, hospital outpatient department; PEG, polyethylene glycol; prep, preparation; TCA, tricyclic antidepressant; VA, veterans administration.