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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Public Health Dent. 2013 Jan 4;73(1):56–64. doi: 10.1111/jphd.12006

Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression model for orthodontic utilization by Medicaid-enrolled children and adolescents, ages 6-18, during CY 2008-2010

Odds Ratio 95% Confidence
Interval
Significance
Age
6-9 years
10-13
14-18
1
3.86
1.31
-
3.54 – 4.21
1.18 – 1.46
-
<0.0001
<0.0001
Sex
Female
Male
1.46
1
1.36 – 1.56
-
<0.0001
-
Race/ethnicity
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Unknown/missing
1
.46
.84
.81
.86
-
.39 - .55
.74 - .95
.66 - .99
.79 - .94
-
<0.0001
0.007
0.042
0.001
Length of enrollment
(2008-2010)
11-35 months
36 months
1
1.37
-
1.28 – 1.47
-
<0.0001
FPL
0%
1-133%
> 133%
1
1.27
1.22
-
1.17 – 1.39
1.00 – 1.50
-
<0.0001
.056
Primary care oral evaluation
(2007)
Yes
No
1.58
1
1.47 – 1.69
-
<0.0001
-
Urbanicity of residential
zip code
Metropolitan
Micropolitan
Small town
Rural
1
0.94
1.36
1.46
-
0.85 – 1.04
1.23 – 1.47
1.33 – 1.61
-
0.227
<0.0001
<0.0001