Table 2. Cox regression analysis for mortality after 90 days for all patients (n = 441).
Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis | |||
Variables | Hazard ratio (95% Cl) | p-value | Hazard ratio (95% Cl) | p-value |
BNP (per 100 pg/ml) | 1.2 (1.1–1.2) | <0.001 | 1.2 (1.1–1.4) | 0.007 |
Troponin I at presentation (per 100 µg/l) | 1.0 (1.0–1.0) | 0.086 | ||
Age (per 10 years) | 2.2 (1.5–3.3) | <0.001 | 3.2 (1.4–7.6) | 0.007 |
Female sex | 1.0 (0.5–1.9) | 0.965 | ||
Systolic blood pressure (per 10 mmHg) | 0.9 (0.8–1.0) | 0.045 | ||
Temperature (per °C) | 0.7 (0.4–1.2) | 0.23 | ||
CRP (per 10 mg/dl) | 1.1 (1.0–1.1) | 0.001 | ||
Glucose (per mmol/l) | 1.1 (0.9–1.2) | 0.48 | ||
NIHSS | 1.1 (1.1–1.2) | <0.001 | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) | 0.2 |
Charlson Score | 1.2 (1.0–1.4) | 0.02 | ||
History of | ||||
- Hypertension | 1.3 (0.6–2.9) | 0.47 | ||
- Coronary heart disease | 2.0 (1.1–3.9) | 0.03 | ||
- Heart failure | 2.7 (1.3–5.3) | 0.006 | ||
- Atrial fibrillation | 3.0 (1.6–5.7) | 0.001 | ||
- Dyslipidemia | 1.1 (0.6–2.2) | 0.75 | ||
- Family history of stroke and/or AMI | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) | 0.49 | ||
- Diabetes mellitus | 1.3 (0.6–2.7) | 0.51 | ||
- Smoking | 0.9 (0.4–1.7) | 0.65 | ||
- Prior stroke | 0.7 (0.3–1.5) | 0.39 | ||
Cardioembolic aetiology | 1.5 (0.8–2.9) | 0.2 | ||
Lesion size (per 10 ml) | 1.2 (1.1–1.2) | <0.001 | 1.2 (1.0–1.3) | 0.01 |
CI = confidence interval; CRP = C-reactive protein; NIHSS = National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; AMI = acute myocardial infarction.