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. 2014 Feb 5;31(5):540–551. doi: 10.1111/dme.12392

Table 3. Odds ratios for prevalent cardiovascular diseases by self‐reported diabetes status in men and women.

Self‐reported diabetes No self‐reported diabetes Age‐adjusted Model A Model B Model C
Events/ Participants Events/ Participants OR 95%CI OR 95%CI OR 95%CI OR 95%CI
Ischaemic heart disease
Men 683/ 6124 5031/ 204098 3.37 (3.09–3.68) 2.25 (2.06–2.47) 2.15 (1.96–2.36) 2.00 (1.82–2.19)
Women 1370/ 10038 8388/ 292631 3.03 (2.85–3.23) 2.31 (2.16–2.47) 2.19 (2.05–2.34) 2.04 (1.90–2.18)
Stroke/transient ischaemic attack
Men 505/ 6124 4407/ 204098 2.76 (2.51–3.05) 1.85 (1.67–2.06) 1.64 (1.48–1.82) 1.55 (1.39–1.72)
Women 602/ 10038 3370/ 292631 3.06 (2.80–3.36) 2.48 (2.25–2.72) 2.08 (1.89–2.29) 1.93 (1.75–2.12)

Model A: adjusted for age, study area, education, smoking, alcohol; Model B: additionally adjusted for systolic blood pressure and physical activity; Model C: additionally adjusted for waist–hip ratio. OR, odds ratio.