Table 6.
Strategies for Enhancing Inhibitory Learning
Strategy | Description | Catch-Phrase |
---|---|---|
Expectancy violation | Design exposures to violate specific expectations | Test it Out |
Deepened extinction | Present two cues during the same exposure after conducting initial extinction with at least one of them | Combine It |
Reinforced extinction | Occasionally present the US during exposures | Face Your Fear |
Variability | Vary stimuli and contexts | Vary It Up |
Remove safety behaviors | Decrease the use of safety signals and behaviors | Throw It Out |
Attentional focus | Maintain attention on the target CS during exposure | Stay With It |
Affect labeling | Encourage the clients to describe their emotional experience during exposure | Talk It Out |
Mental reinstatement/retrieval cues | Use a cue present during extinction or imaginally reinstate previous successful exposures | Bring It Back |