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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Res Ther. 2014 May 9;58:10–23. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2014.04.006

Table 6.

Strategies for Enhancing Inhibitory Learning

Strategy Description Catch-Phrase
Expectancy violation Design exposures to violate specific expectations Test it Out
Deepened extinction Present two cues during the same exposure after conducting initial extinction with at least one of them Combine It
Reinforced extinction Occasionally present the US during exposures Face Your Fear
Variability Vary stimuli and contexts Vary It Up
Remove safety behaviors Decrease the use of safety signals and behaviors Throw It Out
Attentional focus Maintain attention on the target CS during exposure Stay With It
Affect labeling Encourage the clients to describe their emotional experience during exposure Talk It Out
Mental reinstatement/retrieval cues Use a cue present during extinction or imaginally reinstate previous successful exposures Bring It Back