Table 2.
Model 1 Univariate | Model 3 Full | Model 4 Reduced | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
aOR | CI | aOR | CI | aOR | CI | |
|
||||||
Stress symptomsa | ||||||
<Moderate/severe (<9pts PSS) | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Moderate/severe (≥9pts PSS) | 1.8* | 1.1,2.9 | 1.5* | 1.0,2.4 | 1.6* | 1.1,2.5 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||
Non-Black | 1 | 1 | ||||
Black | 0.7^ | 0.4,1.1 | 0.7^ | 0.5,1.1 | ||
Educational enrollment | ||||||
Not enrolled/drop-out | 1 | 1 | ||||
High school | 0.8 | 0.4,1.5 | 0.7 | 0.4,1.3 | ||
2 year college | 0.9 | 0.6,1.5 | 0.8 | 0.5,1.4 | ||
4 year college | 0.6^ | 0.4,1.0 | 0.5* | 0.3,0.9 | ||
Employment status | ||||||
Unemployed | 1 | |||||
Employed | 1.3 | 0.9,1.8 | ||||
Receiving public assistance | ||||||
No | 1 | |||||
Yes | 0.6^ | 0.4,1.0 | ||||
Childhood family structure | ||||||
2 parents (biological/step) | 1 | |||||
1 parent only | 0.8 | 0.5,1.1 | ||||
Other | 0.6 | 0.3,1.2 | ||||
Religious service attendance | ||||||
< weekly | 1 | 1 | ||||
≥ weekly | 0.5** | 0.3,0.8 | 0.4*** | 0.3,0.7 | ||
Cohabitation status | ||||||
Not cohabiting | 1 | 1 | ||||
Cohabiting | 8.7*** | 5.2,14.5 | 8.6*** | 5.2,14.2 | ||
Age at coitarche | ||||||
> 16 years | 1 | 1 | ||||
≤ 16 years | 6.0*** | 4.0,9.0 | 6.7*** | 4.5,10.0 | ||
History of pregnancy | ||||||
No | 1 | |||||
Yes | 1.1 | 0.7,1.8 |
N= 952 women (27,130 weekly journals). Results are adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) from univariate, full and reduced multi-level, mixed-effects logistic regression models estimating effect of moderate/severe stress symptoms on the odds of sexual intercourse each week, controlling for a random effect for the woman and number of number of journals completed. P-values significant for two-tailed alpha at <0.05*, <0.01**, and <0.001***; ^p-value marginal at p<0.10. Stress and background covariates were measured at baseline
Perceived Stress Scale - 4 (PSS-4) - 9-point cut-off for moderate/severe stress symptoms. When modeled as a 4-level categorical combined mental health symptom variable (no symptoms, moderate/severe stress symptoms only, moderate/severe depression symptoms only, comorbid stress and depression symptoms) (not shown), point estimates for stress and comorbid stress/depression similar to those shown for stress.