Table 1.
Patient No./Sex/ Age |
Month of Onset |
Systemic Findings |
FA* | OCT | FAF | ICG | Initial VA |
Final VA |
Total follow-up (weeks) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Initial* | Final* | Initial* | Final* | ||||||||
1/F/27 | Sept. | HFMD; Positive Coxsackie virus A9 | Day 1: Irregular subretinal leakage / central pooling with neurosensory detachment. Week 1: Irregular stippled subretinal staining/leakage | Small subfoveal neurosensory detachment. Week 1: PRL disruption present with preservation of external limiting membrane | Partial restoration of PRL | Stippled HOAF and HRAF | Largely HOAF with granular HRAF | “Moth-eaten” choroidal vasculature | 1/400 | 20/20 | 8 |
2/M/30 | Aug. | Viral prodrome; Orchitis | Week 7: Outer circular ring of subretinal staining, middle ring of blockage and central ring of subretinal staining | PRL disruption with preservation of external limiting membrane | Partial restoration of PRL | Mixed HOAF and HRAF | Largely HOAF with granular HRAF | - | 20/70 | 20/30 | 8 |
3/M/31 | July | Orchitis; Positive Coxsackie virus B2/B5 | Week 1: Outer circular ring of subretinal staining, middle ring of blockage and central ring of subretinal staining | Mildly noncystic edema of neurosensory retina | - | - | - | - | 2/200 | 20/60 | 13 |
4/M/52 | Oct. | None | Month 5: Granular area of subretinal staining and blockage | Atrophic retina | - | Well demarcated HRAF with specks of HOAF | - | - | 20/400 | - | - |
Dates indicate time after onset of symptoms
HOAF: hypoautofluorescence, HRAF: hyperautofluorescence, PRL: photoreceptor layer