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. 2014 Jun 3;5(2):134–141. doi: 10.1007/s13193-014-0317-4

Table 2.

Neoadjuvant treatment in gall bladder cancer

Author, year [ref] Design Total patients Baseline disease status Regimen Surgery done [%] Clinical benefit rate [CR + PR + SD] Median follow up Survival
Aretxabala 1999 [50] Prospective 18 Post simple cholecystectomy EBRT 45 Gy with 5FU CI 13 (72 %) NA 24 months 38 %
Aretxabala 2004 [32] Retrospective 23 Post simple cholecystectomy EBRT 45 Gy with 5FU CI 14 (60 %) 43.8 months 22 %
Engineer 2011 [33] Prospective 14a Locally advanced EBRT 45 Gy with Gemcitabine 6 (43 %) 35 %
Sirohi 2013 [30] Retrospective 33 Locally advanced Gemcitabine-Platinum 24 (72 %) 82 % 8.5 months 31.7 months

aUnpublished data from an ongoing study, based on personal communication

EBRT: external beam radiotherapy, 5FU: 5-fluorouracil, CR: complete response, PR: partial response, SD: stable disease