Table 2.
Pathophysiological Effects of Portal Hypertension.
| HPVG (mm Hg) | Clinical features | Stage of cirrhosis |
|---|---|---|
| 1–5 | Normal, non-cirrhotic | – |
| 6–10 | Compensated cirrhosis | 1 |
| >10 | Compensated cirrhosis with development of varices | 2 |
| >12 | Decompensated cirrhosis with ascites, variceal bleed, hepatic encephalopathy | 3–4 |