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. 2014 Jul 31;9(7):e103512. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103512

Table 2. Correct identification of standardised tastants: proportions of sample identifying all five correct at baseline and differences in proportion at subsequent time points (N = 52).

aT0: Pre-chemo bT1: Early cycle 3 bT2: Mid cycle 3 bT3: Late cycle 3 bT4: Early final cycle bT5∶2 months post-chemo
(baseline) Difference p Difference p Difference p Difference p Difference p
All tastants 33 18 [33,3] 0.043 −13 [−28, 2] 0.15 −4 [−20, 12] 0.79 20 [35,3] 0.039 0 [−15, 15] 0.77
Sweet 98 0 [−8, 8] 1.00 −4 [−14, 4] 0.48 −4 [−14, 4] 0.48 −2 [−11, 6] 1.00 0 [−7, 7] 1.00
Salty 87 −13 [−29, 3] 0.181 20 [35,3] 0.039 −4 [−19, 10] 0.77 23 [39,6] 0.022 −4 [−15, 6] 0.62
Sour 77 −20 [−36, −2] 0.052 −19 [−36, −1] 0.067 −23 [−42, −2] 0.070 27 [41,11] 0.004 −18 [−34, −2] 0.052
Bitter 52 −16 [−32, 2] 0.15 −6 [−22, 10] 0.61 −2 [−16, 12] 1.00 −13 [−29, 5] 0.24 −2 [−16, 12] 1.00
Umami 79 16 [29,2] 0.046 −15 [−30, 0] 0.10 −6 [−17, 4] 0.37 −9 [−23, 6] 0.39 0 [−11, 11] 0.68

Notes. aPre-chemo data are percentage correct.

b

All other data are differences in percentages correct (follow-up assessment minus baseline assessment) with 95% CI. All p are continuity-corrected.