Table 1. Clinical characteristics of infants that develop infantile spasms after neonatal HIE.
Infantile Spasms | ||
---|---|---|
Present | Absent | |
Number | 8 | 16 |
Male sex | 3 (37.5%) | 10 (62.5%) |
Gestational age (weeks) | 38.4 (37-39) | 39 (38.2-41) |
Birthweight (g) | 3236 (2770-3572) | 3655 (3541-3780) |
Head circumference (cm) | 34.5 (33.5-37) | 35.5 (33.75-36.5) |
5-minute Apgar score | 4 (1-6) | 6 (3-7) |
Umbilical artery pH | 7.0 (6.8-7.4) | 7.02 (6.9-7.2) |
Umbilical artery base excess (mmol/L) | 7 (6.9-12) | 7.6 (4.6-11.7) |
Hypoglycemia | 1 (12.5%) | 4 (25%) |
Therapeutic hypothermia | 2 (25%) | 2 (12.5%) |
Neonatal seizures | 6 (75%) | 9 (56.3%) |
Data is presented as a median (interquartile range) or number (%).
There were no significant differences between the two groups.