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. 2014 Aug;21(4):e531–e540. doi: 10.3747/co.21.1893

TABLE II.

Patterns of sun-protective behavior and preventive and composite preventive scores in cancer survivors and non-cancer patients

3.

Behaviour Participant group
Global p value
Non-cancer patients
Cancer survivors
<5 Years
5–10 Years
>10 Years
(n) (%)b (n) (%)b (n) (%)b (n) (%)b
Participants (n) 5951 179 242 412
Use sunscreen
    p Value 0.09 0.92 0.44 0.32
  Always 799 12 41 25 42 15 69 14
  Often 1183 21 32 18 51 21 89 22
  Sometimes 1581 26 35 17 55 25 96 28
  Rarely 1125 20 30 18 40 18 64 14
  Never 1263 21 41 22 54 21 94 22
  Prevention scorec 1.84±0.02 2.05±0.17 1.92±0.13 1.91±0.10
    p Value 0.24 0.56 0.46 0.26
Wear a shoulder sleeve shirt
    p Value 0.93 0.13 0.29 0.40
  Always 2325 40 90 43 124 54 201 46
  Often 1624 28 43 24 56 20 99 27
  Sometimes 1200 20 28 21 35 16 76 19
  Rarely 492 7 8 6 16 6 18 4
  Never 310 5 10 5 11 4 18 4
  Prevention scorec 2.89±0.02 2.95±0.12 3.12±0.14 3.06±0.09
    p Value 0.67 0.11 0.09 0.03
Wear a hat
    p Value 0.65 0.17 0.07 0.19
  Always 964 16 41 20 57 23 91 21
  Often 1014 16 36 17 46 21 74 19
  Sometimes 1470 26 47 26 49 20 83 17
  Rarely 973 17 15 11 36 16 57 18
  Never 1530 25 40 26 54 20 107 25
  Prevention scorec 1.81±0.03 1.95±0.18 2.10±0.13 1.94±0.12
    p Value 0.43 0.03 0.24 0.06
Stay in the shade
    p Value 0.10 0.26 <0.01 0.01
  Always 491 8 23 12 15 6 50 15
  Often 1307 22 47 22 65 30 101 27
  Sometimes 2244 39 56 28 78 36 127 26
  Rarely 1170 19 36 30 57 18 75 18
  Never 739 12 17 8 27 10 59 14
  Prevention scorec 1.95±0.02 1.99±0.12 2.04±0.09 2.10±0.10
Used a tanning bed in the preceding 12 months
    p Value <0.01 0.02 0.06 <0.01
  Yes 399 6 3 1 8 2 13 3
  No 5552 94 176 99 234 98 399 97
  Composite prevention scorec 8.49±0.05 8.93±0.38 9.18±0.36 9.02±0.23
    p Value 0.25 0.06 0.03 <0.01
a

From the U.S. Health Information National Trends Survey (hints), 2009.

b

All percentages are weighted.

c

Mean ± standard error.