Expression of Olfactomedin 4 (OLFM4), estrogen receptor-α (ERα) and progesterone receptor (PR) in normal endometrium, endometrial hyperplasia and endometrioid adenocarcinoma detected by immunohistochemistry. Haematoxylin-eosin, Morphology of normal endometrium (A), simple hyperplasia without atypia (E), complex atypical hyperplasia (I), and well-(M), moderately-(Q) and poorly-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinomas (U) stained by haematoxylin-eosin. OLFM4, OLFM4 staining was undetectable in normal endometrium (B). Immunoreactivity of OLFM4 gradually increased from endometrial hyperplasia (F), atypical endometrial hyperplasia (J) to well-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinoma (N), and gradually decreased with lower degrees of differentiation in endometrioid adenocarcinomas (N, R, V). ER, Immunoreactivity of ER gradually decreased from normal endometrium (C), endometrial hyperplasia (G), atypical endometrial hyperplasia (K) to well-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinoma (O). ER staining was hardly detectable in moderately-(S) and poorly-(W) differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinomas. PR, Immunoreactivity of PR gradually decreased from normal endometrium (D), endometrial hyperplasia (H), atypical endometrial hyperplasia (L), well- (P), moderately-(T) to poorly-(X) differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinomas. NE: normal endometrium; EH: endometrial hyperplasia; AEH: atypical endometrial hyperplasia; WD-EAC: well-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinoma; MD-EAC: moderately-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinoma; PD-EAC: poorly-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinomas.