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. 2014 Jul 8;2014:728762. doi: 10.1155/2014/728762

Table 4.

Factors associated with BMI development trajectory groups in boys and girls.

Boys1 Girls2
Variable Overweight becoming obese Persistently obese Variable Persistently overweight Persistently obese
OR OR OR OR
After school exercise Television viewing or computer use
 Low becoming high/persistently high 1.08 2.47  Persistently medium/persistently low level 1.41 1.96
 Persistently low/persistently high 1.14 3.76∗∗   Persistently high level/persistently low level 2.26∗ 4.03∗
Self-perceived academic performance Family interactions
 Low satisfaction/high satisfaction 1.36 2.30∗  Persistently medium level/persistently low level 1.72∗ 1.21
 Persistently high level/persistently low level 1.39 1.06
Family interactions Peer interactions
 Low becoming medium/persistently low 1.41 2.14  Medium becoming high/persistently high 1.02 1.49
 Medium becoming low/persistently low 1.52 0.66  High becoming low/persistently high 1.23 2.22∗
 Persistently high/persistently low 2.32∗ 2.02
Parent's overweight Parent's overweight
 Father overweight/neither parent overweight 1.71 4.23∗  Father overweight/neither parent overweight 1.75∗ 1.42
 Mother overweight/neither parent overweight 2.56 4.68∗  Mother overweight/neither parent overweight 1.55 1.11
 Both parents overweight/neither parent overweight 1.53 8.22∗∗  Both parents overweight/neither parent overweight 2.31∗∗ 6.84∗∗∗
Father's education level
 Senior high school/junior high school and below 0.68 0.70
 College and above/junior high school and below 0.44∗ 0.50

1The OR in boys has been adjusted for after-school exercise, self-perceived academic performance, family interactions, peer interactions, parent's overweight, and father's education level. Reference group: persistently normal weight.

2The OR in girls has been adjusted for television viewing or computer use, family interactions, peer interactions, and parent's overweight. Reference group: persistently normal weight.

*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.