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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Nutr. 2012 Dec;31(6):401–407. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2012.10720466

Table 3.

Associations of DASH Eating Pattern Score with LV Function in 4507 Participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

End-Diastolic Volume
Stroke Volume
LV Ejection Fraction
β (SE) p Value β (SE) p Value β (SE) p Value
Crude −0.77 (0.09) <0.001 0.06 (0.02) <0.05 0.20 (0.02) <0.001
Model 1* 0.31 (0.08) <0.001 0.12 (0.03) <0.001 0.03 (0.02) 0.15
Model 2 0.31 (0.08) <0.001 0.12 (0.03) <0.001 0.03 (0.02) 0.15
Model 3 0.26 (0.08) <0.01 0.10 (0.03) <0.001 0.04 (0.02) 0.08

SE = standard error.

*

Adjusted for gender, age, educational level, BMI, cigarette smoking, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, systolic blood pressure, use of diabetes medications, use of blood pressure-lowering medications, alcohol intake, and physical activity.

Adjusted for Model 1 plus energy intake.

Adjusted for Model 2 plus race/ethnicity.