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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hum Immunol. 2014 May 4;75(8):715–729. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2014.04.016

Table 3.

HLA allele association with low/moderate or moderate/high prevalence of HSV-2 infection organized by region: HLA-A*24, HLA-B*27, HLA-B*44, HLA-B*53, HLA-B*58.

Region associated with HIGH allele frequency Association of high frequency of HLA alleles with moderate/high HSV-2 prevalence Association of high frequency of HLA alleles with low/moderate HSV-2 prevalence HSV-2 Infection Prevalence
Asia HLA-A*24 HLA-B*44 Variable by sub-region
HLA-B*27

Europe HLA-B*27 HLA-B*44 Low/Moderate

Middle East - HLA-B*44 Low

North Africa - HLA-B*44 Low

South/Central America HLA-A*24, HLA-B*53 - High

Sub-Saharan Africa HLA-A*24, HLA-B*27, HLA-B*58 - High