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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Psychol. 2014 May;123(2):362–374. doi: 10.1037/a0036585

Table 2. Initiation and Frequency of Cigarette, Alcohol, and Marijuana Use.

ADHD % Control % X2 p OR 95% CI
Ever smoked a cigarette 46.9 27.7 6.35 .012 1.20-4.45
Frequency of cigarette usea 15.01 .059 -----
 Not at all 59.3 78.5 ---
 Less than 1x per month 11.5 9.2 ---
 1-3x per month 0.9 3.1 ---
 1-6x per week 1.8 3.1 ---
 Daily 26.5 6.1 ---
Ever had a drink 73.5 80.0 .96 .326 .33-1.45
Frequency of alcohol usea 7.58 .577 -----
 Not at all 37.2 33.8
 Less than 1x per month 28.3 35.4
 1-3x per month 15.9 18.5
 1-6x per week 16.8 12.3
 Daily 1.8 0.0
Ever tried marijuana 53.1 50.8 .09 .765 .60-2.02
Frequency of marijuana usea 20.17 .043 -----
 Not at all 54.9 61.5
 Less than 1x per month 18.5 21.6
 1-3x per month 3.6 9.3
 1-6x per week 12.4 1.5
 Daily 10.6 6.1
a

Significance tests conducted on 12-category response set; however, responses were collapsed into fewer categories for ease of presentation. Frequency variable represents the highest frequency of substance use reported during year 9, 12, 13, and 14 visits.