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. 2014 Jun;25(3):118–123. doi: 10.5830/CVJA-2014-016

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

The cardioprotective effect of S1P was abolished in cardiomyocyte-specific STAT-3 knockout mice subjected to ischaemia–reperfusion. In isolated hearts from cardiac-specific STAT-3- knockout mice, S1P failed to protect against an ischaemia–reperfusion insult. (n ≥ 6 for all groups, *p < 0.05 vs wild-type control). WT = wild type, KO = knockout. STAT-3 = signal transducer and activator of transcription-3.