Table 5.
Clinical Events As a Function of Adherence in the AT Group (post hoc analysis)
Event | UC |
< 90 minutes/week |
≥ 90 minutes/week |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
All-cause mortality and all-cause hospitalization | 27 | 67 | 17 | 84 | 16 | 66 |
Cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular hospitalization | 16 | 41 | 16 | 83 | 13 | 54 |
Cardiovascular mortality and HF hospitalization | 8 | 20 | 10 | 52 | 4 | 16 |
All-cause mortality, all-cause hospitalization, emergency department visit, or urgent clinic visit for HF exacerbation | 35 | 95 | 18 | 100 | 19 | 91 |
All-cause mortality | 4 | 11 | 4 | 19 | 1 | 4 |
Cardiovascular-related mortality | 1 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 1 | 4 |
NOTE. Sample size for the usual care (UC) group: n = 43; for the aerobic training (AT) group: < 90 minutes/week, n = 22; ≥ 90 minutes/week, n = 25. Cumulative event rates were calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier method and were reported at 2 years of follow-up. The Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to compare groups by using all available follow-up data. Data are No. of clinical events and Kaplan-Meier estimates at 2 years (%).
Abbreviation: HF, heart failure.