Table 1.
Smokeless tobacco use | No smokeless use | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | wt% | N | wt% | Sig* | |
DEMOGRAPHICS | |||||
Sex | <.0001 | ||||
Female | 85 | 0.9 | 5061 | 50.53 | |
Male | 433 | 5.3 | 4076 | 43.2 | |
Race/ethnicity | <.0001 | ||||
Non-Hispanic White | 365 | 4.9 | 4153 | 57.3 | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 17 | 0.2 | 1434 | 11.0 | |
Hispanic | 84 | 0.7 | 2614 | 17.3 | |
Other | 52 | 0.5 | 936 | 8.2 | |
Education | .0043 | ||||
9th grade | 87 | 1.2 | 2173 | 25.6 | |
10th grade | 123 | 1.5 | 2246 | 24.1 | |
11th grade | 155 | 1.8 | 2434 | 22.3 | |
12th grade | 153 | 1.8 | 2284 | 21.8 | |
LIFESTYLE/BEHAVIORAL FACTORS | |||||
Sports | <.0001 | ||||
More than 1 team | 0 | 0 | |||
1 team | 330 | 1.9 | 3902 | 37.1 | |
No teams | 351 | 4.4 | 5235 | 56.7 | |
BMI | .0409 | ||||
Normal | 411 | 4.9 | 7501 | 77.8 | |
Overweight | 107 | 1.3 | 1636 | 16.0 | |
Obese | 0 | 0 | |||
Soda | |||||
None | 231 | 2.8 | 2339 | 23.6 | |
1–3/week | 287 | 3.4 | 6798 | 70.1 | |
RISK TAKING BEHAVIORS | |||||
Within last 30 days, binge drinking | <.0001 | ||||
Yes | 331 | 3.9 | 1739 | 17.3 | |
No | 187 | 2.3 | 7298 | 76.5 | |
Within last 30 days, rode with someone drinking | <.0001 | ||||
Yes | 251 | 2.9 | 2078 | 19.8 | |
No | 267 | 3.3 | 7059 | 79.8 | |
Smoking | <.0001 | ||||
Yes | 330 | 2.9 | 1312 | 13.9 | |
No | 188 | 2.4 | 7825 | 79.8 | |
Marijuana use | <.0001 | ||||
Yes | 398 | 4.7 | 3505 | 34.0 | |
No | 120 | 1.6 | 5631 | 60.0 | |
Sexual intercourse | <.0001 | ||||
Yes | 412 | 4.9 | 4326 | 41.0 | |
No | 106 | 1.3 | 4811 | 52.7 |
Weighted percentage. Weighted percentages were obtained to control for complex sample design, therefore division of individual cell sizes by the total sample will not reflect weighted percentages.
Significant group differences were tested by Chi-square statistics (*Rao-Scott Chi-Square values) N-number of participants
518 used smokeless tobacco (wt%=6.2); 9137 did not use smokeless tobacco (wt%=93.8)