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. 2014 Jul 13;2014:181035. doi: 10.1155/2014/181035

Table 3.

Distance from the anterior wall of the urethra to the sling in cm.

Mean (SD) Min. Max. P value
Supine position
Rest
 PVDF 1.05 (±0.37) 0.55 2.05 0.27
 PP 0.89 (±0.23) 0.45 1.6
Contraction
 PVDF 0.99 (±0.31) 0.61 1.6 0.14
 PP 0.82 (±0.21) 0.32 1.27
Valsalva
 PVDF 1.04 (±0.43) 0.55 2.29 0.22
 PP 0.86 (±0.25) 0.4 1.44

Upright position
Rest
 PVDF 0.94 (±0.25) 0.63 1.4 0.21
 PP 0.83 (±0.19) 0.48 1.31
Contraction
 PVDF 0.89 (±0.26) 0.55 1.67 0.13
 PP 0.79 (±0.21) 0.45 1.39
Valsalva
 PVDF 0.89 (±0.26) 0.35 1.35 0.12
 PP 0.78 (±0.23) 0.4 1.36

SD: standard deviation; Min.: minimum value; Max.: maximum value; PVDF: polyvinylidene fluoride; PP: polypropylene.