Table 2.
Treatment | Available N (mg kg−1 ) | Available P (mg kg−1) | Available K (mg kg−1) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | |
CK | 53.33 ± 2.50b l 1 1 | 61.08 ± 3.26c | 65.43 ± 4.84c | 10.14 ± 0.39c | 9.84 ± 0.37bc | 8.61 ± 0.10b | 75.13 ± 3.96b | 72.35 ± 2.04b | 74.32 ± 4.21b |
Straw mulching | 62.38 ± 5.56a | 78.28 ± 3.61a | 90.29 ± 6.53a | 12.91 ± 0.34a | 11.87 ± 0.24a | 9.34 ± 0.17a | 88.88 ± 2.27a | 100.49 ± 8.81a | 107.09 ± 5.58a |
Soil structure conditioner | 53.63 ± 1.53b | 70.76 ± 1.71b | 80.44 ± 4.09b | 11.17 ± 0.25b | 9.63 ± 0.50c | 7.14 ± 0.32c | 71.85 ± 4.60b | 70.95 ± 3.19b | 61.61 ± 1.57c |
Water-retaining agent | 52.34 ± 2.23b | 65.23 ± 2.62c | 74.14 ± 7.07bc | 10.64 ± 0.41bc | 10.38 ± 0.27b | 8.97 ± 0.09b | 77.76 ± 1.47b | 70.70 ± 3.57b | 77.91 ± 7.25b |