Table 3. Summary of SINS results.
Measure | Correlation with Single-Item Narcissism Scale (current research) | Correlation with 4-item narcissism scale (prior research) [42] |
General properties | ||
Other narcissism measures | Study 1, NPI-40: r = .40*** | NPI-40: r = .46** |
Study 2, NPI-16: r = .45*** | ||
Study 7, NPI-16: r = .50** | ||
Study 8, NPI-16: r = .48*** | ||
Study 10, NPI-40: r = .29*** | ||
Study 10, HSNS: r = .44*** | ||
Study 10, PNI: r = .41*** | ||
Study 10, FFNI: r = 43*** | ||
Study 11, NPI-40: r = .28*** | ||
Test-retest reliability | Study 3: r = .79*** (11 days) | r = .87*** (3 weeks) |
Study 9: r = .78*** (12 days) | ||
Discriminant validity: Right Wing Authoritarianism | Study 1: r = .11 | — |
Demographic variables | ||
Gender | Study 1–4, 6: Males = females | Males > females |
Study 7, 9, 10: Males > females | ||
Study 5: Gender not reported | ||
Study 8: 100% female sample | ||
Age | Study 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8: Not applicable – college student samples | — |
Study 2: r = −.17∼ | ||
Study 6: r = −.09 | ||
Study 9: r = −.19*** | ||
Study 10: r = −.24*** | ||
Study 11: r = .12∼ | ||
Intrapersonal outcomes | ||
Social desirability | Study 1: r = −.23* | — |
Study 7: r = −.26 | ||
Individualism | Study 1, Triandis: r = .26** | — |
(independent self-construal) | Study 2, Singelis: r = .20* | |
Collectivism | Study 1, Triandis: r = −.22* | — |
(interdependent self-construal) | Study 2, Singelis: r = .03 | |
Positive affect | Study 1: r = .24* | — |
Negative affect | Study 1: r = .34* | — |
Self-esteem | Study 4, Rosenberg SE: r = .08 | Rosenberg SE: r = −.13* |
Study 5, Rosenberg SE: r = .21* | Single-Item SE: r = −.03 | |
Study 7, Rosenberg: r = .00 | ||
Study 8, Rosenberg: r = .05 | ||
Study 10, Rosenberg: r = −.20** | ||
Depressive symptoms | Study 4: r = −.16∼ | — |
Openness | Study 4: r = .02 | r = .15* |
Conscientiousness | Study 4: r = −.08 | r = −.17** |
Extraversion | Study 4: r = .20* | r = .15* |
Agreeableness | Study 4: r = −.29** | r = −.17** |
Neuroticism | Study 4: r = −.02 | r = −.10 |
Risk taking | Study 6: r = .19** | — |
Reward preferences | Study 9, non-social rewards: r = .20*** | — |
Study 9, social rewards: r = −.26*** | ||
Interpersonal outcomes | ||
Aggressive behavior | Study 5: SINS associated with more aggressive behavior, after a delay | Self-reported aggressive traits |
(i.e. Block 2 but not Block 1 of aggression trials). | Physical aggressiveness: r = .13 | |
Hostility: r = .44** | ||
Anger: r = .12 | ||
Verbal aggressiveness: r = .06 | ||
Sexual behavior | Study 6: | Short-term mating orientation: r = .34** |
Sexual sensation seeking: r = .16** | Long-term mating orientation: r = .06 | |
Number of partners in past year: r = .16** | Sexual experience: r = .22** | |
SINS more willing to have sex with stranger * | Sociosexual orientation: r = .21** | |
SINS more one night stands * | ||
SINS less committed relationships ** | ||
Salary entitlement | Study 7: r = .54** | — |
Empathy | Study 8, IRI Empathic Concern: r = −.26** | — |
Study 8, IRI Perspective Taking: r = −.19* | ||
Study 8, IRI Personal Distress: r = .14∼ | ||
Study 8: IRI Fantasy: r = −.06 | ||
Study 10, IRI Empathic Concern: r = −.46*** | ||
Study 10, IRI Perspective Taking: r = −.26*** | ||
Prosocial behavior | Study 11: SINS associated with less prosocial behavior after an ego threat | — |
Note: ∼p<.11, *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001.