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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 5.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2012 Oct 3;20(3):842–849. doi: 10.1245/s10434-012-2631-9

TABLE 1.

Baseline demographic characteristics of the study participantsa

Characteristic Total
Sample
(n=295)
Incident Arm
Swelling
(n=27)
No Incident Arm
Swelling (n=268)
P
Age — yr 56.1±8.7 54.5±6.2 56.4±9.0 0.22
Education — no. (%) 0.20
 High school or less 47 (16%) 6 (22%) 41 (15%)
 Some college 101 (34%) 12 (44%) 89 (33%)
 College degree or more 147 (50%) 10 (37%) 137 (51%)
Self-reported race — no. (%) 0.01
 White 191 (65%) 15 (56%) 176 (66%)
 Black 90 (30%) 7 (26%) 83 (31%)
 Other 14 (5%) 5 (18%) 9 (3%)
Occupation — no. (%) 0.26
 Professional 118 (40%) 12 (44%) 106 (40%)
 Clerical or service 55 (19%) 9 (33%) 46 (17%)
 Homemaker, student, or unemployed 26 (9%) 1 (4%) 25 (9%)
 Other or unknown 27 (9%) 1 (4%) 26 (10%)
 Retired 69 (23%) 4 (15%) 65 (24%)
a

Plus-minus values are means ±SD. Percentage may not sum to 100% due to rounding error