Table 1.
High-Strain (n=6) | High-Strain LPS (n=6) | Low-Strain LPS (n=6) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | End | Baseline | End | Baseline | End | |
Weight, kg | 20 (18–21) | 23 (21–24) | 20 (19–21) | |||
VT, mL·kg−1 | 18.2 (17.0–23.5)b | 20.0 (13.9–24.3)b | 18.8 (15.9–21.5)b | 13.8 (11.5–18.7)b,e | 8.1 (8.0–8.3) | 8.0 (7.9–8.1) |
PEEP, cmH2O | 0 ± 0b | 0 ± 0 b | 0 ± 0 b | 0 ± 0b | 17 ± 3 | 17 ± 2 |
RR, bpm | 19 ± 1b | 19 ± 3 | 19 ± 2b | 21 ± 3 | 25 ± 2 | 26 ± 2 |
FIO2 | 0.3 (0.3–0.3) | 0.35 (0.3–0.4) | 0.3 (0.3–0.35) | 0.35 (0.3–0.6) | 0.3 (0.3–0.4) | 0.3 (0.3–0.4) |
CO, L·min−1 | 5.9 ± 1.3 b | 6.3 ± 1.2b | 4.4 ± 1.1 | 4.4 ± 0.7 b,c | 3.3 ± 0.7 | 3.2 ± 0.5 |
MAP, mmHg | 74 ± 14 | 81c 13 | 92 ± 12 | 78 ± 13 f | 87 ± 13 | 81 ± 13 |
MPAP, mmHg | 14 ± 8 | 15 ± 9 b | 16 ± 9 | 21 ± 5 a | 22 ± 6 | 32 ± 6 f |
PaO2/FiO2, torr | 243 ± 66 | 228 ± 88 | 255 ± 74 | 162 ± 67d | 351 ± 117 | 261 ± 112 |
PaCO2, torr | 34 (30±41) | 36 (32±51) | 33 (30±40) | 43 (41±46) | 39 (36±42) | 39 (33±43) |
VT=tidal volume; PEEP=positive end-expiratory pressure; RR=respiratory rate; FIO2=inspired O2 fraction; CO=cardiac output; MAP=mean arterial pressure; MPAP=mean pulmonary arterial pressure; PaO2=arterial O2 pressure; PaCO2=arterial CO2 pressure. Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation if normally distributed, or median (25th–75th percentile) otherwise. Groups were compared using ANOVA with Tukey-Kramer post-hoc tests for normally distributed data, or Kruskall-Wallis with Bonferroni-corrected post-hoc tests otherwise, Time points were compared using paired t-tests.
p<0.05 vs. Low-Strain LPS group.
p<0.01 vs. Low-Strain LPS group.
p<0.05 vs. High-Strain group.
p<0.10 vs baseline.
p<0.05 vs baseline.
p<0.01 vs baseline.