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. 2014 Jul 15;3:e02964. doi: 10.7554/eLife.02964

Figure 2. The implications of harboring Spiroplasma under host nutritional depravation.

(A) Survival of virgin flies on a nutritionally poor diet. Flies-harboring Spiroplasma (Sp (+)) do not have significantly different mortality from flies that do not harbor Spiroplasma (Sp (−)). NS (p=0.9378). N = 50 flies per condition. Shown is one representative experiment out of three independent experiments. (B) The number of eggs laid by virgin flies-harboring Spiroplasma (Sp (+)) relative to control flies that do not harbor Spiroplasma (Sp (−)), in total over 14 days (left panel) and in 2-day period over 14 days (right panel). Overall, there is no significant difference in the number of eggs laid between Spiroplasma-infected and uninfected virgin flies under nutrient deprivation. NS (p=0.77). Shown is the mean ± SEM of data pooled from four independent experiments, N = 20 flies per experiment. (C) Quantification of Spiroplasma titers by qPCR reveals that virgin female flies maintained on the same nutritionally poor diet as in panel A have significantly lower Spiroplasma titers after 8 and 12 days than flies maintained on a rich diet. *p=0.015 and ***p=0.0002, respectively. Values for each time-point have at least three samples (five flies pooled per sample). Shown is the mean ± SEM of one representative experiment out of the three independent experiments that were conducted.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.02964.005

Figure 2.

Figure 2—figure supplement 1. The effects of nutrient deprivation on survival and egg production of Spiroplasma-infected mated females.

Figure 2—figure supplement 1.

(A) Survival of mated flies on a nutritionally poor diet. Mated flies-harboring Spiroplasma (Sp (+)) do have significantly higher mortality relative to mated flies that do not harbor Spiroplasma (Sp (−)) on a nutritionally poor diet. ***p<0.0001. N = 20 flies per condition. Shown is one representative experiment out of three independent experiments. (B) The number of eggs laid by mated flies-harboring Spiroplasma (Sp (+)) relative to control flies that do not harbor Spiroplasma (Sp (−)), on a nutrient poor diet, in total over 14 days (left panel) and in 2-day period over 14 days (right panel). In total, Spiroplasma-infected mated flies laid significantly more eggs. *p=0.02. Shown is the mean ± SEM of data pooled from four independent experiments, N = 20 flies per experiment.
Figure 2—figure supplement 2. Spiroplasma titers in fly hemolymph under nutrient deprivation.

Figure 2—figure supplement 2.

Quantification by qPCR reveals that Spiroplasma titers are significantly lower in the hemolymph of flies maintained on a nutrient poor diet for 12 days than flies maintained on a rich diet. *p=0.04. Values are the mean ± SEM of at least three samples (hemolymph from 12 flies pooled per sample). Shown is one representative experiment out of the three independent experiments that were conducted.