Table 2.
NCS-A Demographic correlates of receiving the type of services in youth
| Demographic correlates | Type of service sector that youth received a treatment for a DSM-IV disorder (n=1,725) | Service from any sector among youth with a DSM-IV disorder (n=2,757) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mental Health Specialty | General Medical | Human Service | CAM | Juvenile Justice | School Service | |||||||||
| AOR1 | 95% CI | AOR1 | 95% CI | AOR1 | 95% CI | AOR1 | 95% CI | AOR1 | 95% CI | AOR1 | 95% CI | AOR1 | 95% CI | |
| Sex (Reference: male) | ||||||||||||||
| Female | 1.42 | .95-2.11 | .92 | .50-1.67 | 1.88* | 1.09-3.24 | 1.16 | .68-1.96 | 0.39*** | .24-.66 | 0.49** | .32-.74 | 0.73* | .57-0.94 |
| Race/Ethnicity (Reference: Non-Hispanic White) | ||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 1.04 | .52-2.08 | .81 | .41-1.60 | .66 | .23-1.91 | .43 | .16-1.18 | 1.14 | .49-2.61 | .51 | .25-1.03 | .75 | .51-1.12 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | .39** | .22-.70 | .64 | .31-1.31 | 1.39 | .75-2.59 | .36* | .17-.74 | .67 | .25-1.84 | .95 | .51-1.75 | .63* | .43-.93 |
| Other | .40** | .20-.79 | 1.55 | .70-3.45 | .51 | .17-1.48 | .50 | .18-1.33 | .69 | .21-2.27 | .88 | .36-2.20 | 1.17 | .49-2.78 |
| Region (Reference: West) | ||||||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.2 | .62-2.33 | .59 | .30-1.15 | .66 | .29-1.53 | 1.38 | .66-2.91 | .98 | .28-3.39 | 1.42 | .74-2.76 | 1.01 | .67-1.53 |
| Midwest | 1.12 | .68-1.84 | .65 | .37-1.12 | .89 | .51-1.53 | .78 | .45-1.37 | 2.32 | .88-6.13 | 1.34 | .71-2.53 | .86 | .56-1.31 |
| South | .74 | .38-1.43 | .57 | .30-1.07 | .90 | .42-1.94 | .40* | .19-.82 | 1.30 | .45-3.78 | 2.68** | 1.47-4.87 | .85 | .53-1.34 |
| Urbanicity (Reference: Rural) | ||||||||||||||
| Metro | 1.08 | .64-1.81 | 0.85 | .50-1.43 | 1.52 | .73-3.19 | 1.51 | .52-4.35 | .43 | .16-1.17 | 2.50*** | 1.54-4.08 | 1.32 | .81-2.14 |
| Other | 1.48 | .89-2.46 | 0.79 | .45-1.40 | 1.03 | .58-1.81 | 1.57 | .52-4.73 | .91 | .35-2.32 | 1.41 | .82-2.45 | 1.4 | .90-2.16 |
| Parent education (Reference: College+) | ||||||||||||||
| Less than high school | .44*** | .24-.82 | .91 | .33-2.52 | 2.07 | .91-4.70 | .40* | .17-.93 | 1.57 | .78-3.16 | .74 | .42-1.28 | .95 | .63-1.45 |
| High school | .44*** | .27-.71 | 1.05 | .52-2.11 | 1.14 | .65-1.97 | .48* | .25-.90 | .87 | .33-2.29 | .95 | .57-1.57 | .88 | .63-1.23 |
| Some college | .50*** | .32-.80 | 1.22 | .57-2.60 | 1.04 | .59-1.85 | .48* | .24-.95 | 1.13 | .53-2.38 | 1.01 | .66-1.54 | 1.02 | .72-1.43 |
| Live w/ Bio parents (Reference: 2) | ||||||||||||||
| Live w/ no bio parents | 2.27** | 1.18-4.38 | .80 | .36-1.79 | .63 | .27-1.49 | .66 | .18-2.47 | 3.62** | 1.61-8.14 | .87 | .50-1.50 | 2.77*** | 1.88-4.08 |
| Live w/ 1 bio parents | 1.61** | 1.07-2.43 | .83 | .52-1.32 | .88 | .50-1.56 | .85 | .44-1.65 | 1.28 | .86-1.92 | 1.14 | .81-1.61 | 1.76*** | 1.28-2.43 |
| Birth order (Reference: Oldest) | ||||||||||||||
| Youngest | 1.12 | .67-1.87 | .57* | .34-.96 | .92 | .47-1.79 | .80 | .33-1.96 | 1.26 | .51-3.09 | 1.04 | .68-1.59 | .97 | .61-1.51 |
| Middle | .84 | .47-1.50 | .48* | .26-.90 | 1.06 | .60-1.89 | 1.80 | .90-3.59 | 1.16 | .57-2.38 | 1.17 | .79-1.72 | .93 | .63-1.37 |
| Poverty index ratio (Reference: >6) | ||||||||||||||
| <=1.5 poor | 1.3 | .76-2.22 | .68 | .28-1.66 | .55 | .27-1.14 | .63 | .24-1.64 | 3.51* | 1.28-9.61 | 1.07 | .59-1.96 | .78 | .47-1.27 |
| <=3 | .96 | .56-1.66 | 1.40 | .71-2.76 | .88 | .38-2.05 | .97 | .44-2.13 | 1.00 | .39-2.54 | 1.76* | 1.06-2.91 | .96 | .67-1.37 |
| <=6 | 1.04 | .59-1.84 | 1.10 | .58-2.10 | 1.08 | .60-1.93 | .75 | .42-1.35 | 1.95 | .99-3.84 | .98 | .54-1.79 | .99 | .67-1.45 |
| Age | .98 | .86-1.12 | 1.00 | .84-1.19 | 1.08 | .88-1.32 | 1.02 | .85-1.22 | 1.40*** | 1.21-1.61 | .99 | .87-1.13 | .95 | .87-1.03 |
| Number of siblings | 1.03 | .96-1.10 | 1.08 | .98-1.18 | 1.09 | .98-1.21 | 0.95 | .71-1.27 | 1.00 | .88-1.15 | 1.02 | .95-1.08 | 1.00 | .94-1.06 |
1
Adjusted for all demographic variables shown in the table and number of disorders;
***
p<.001,
**
p<.01,
*
p<.05