Table 3. Total prices for TB diagnostic tests in the private sector and market value in Brazil in 2012, in USD.
Diagnostic test | Price chargedfor test | No. of tests donein private sector | % of total volume,private sector | Total value, privatesector | % of total value, privatesector |
TST | No info | No info | |||
IGRA | Not done | Not done | |||
Sputum smearmicroscopy (ZN) | 18.97 | 176,482 | 78.4% | 3,348,633 | 47.6% |
Culture (liquid)# | 50.77 | 37,124 | 16.5% | 1,884,755 | 26.8% |
Culture (solid)# | 50.77 | 5,760 | 2.6% | 292,430 | 4.2% |
Xpert MTB/RIF | 254.77 | 3,400 | 1.5% | 866,215 | 12.3% |
LPA | Not done | Not done | |||
PCR | Not info | No info | |||
First line DST(liquid, SIRE) | 263.84 | 2,433 | 1.1% | 641,927 | 9.1% |
First line DST(liquid, SIREP) | No info | No info | |||
First line DST(solid, SIRE) | No info | No info | |||
Second line DST(liquid, 4 drugs) | No info | No info | |||
Total | 225,199 | 100% | 7,033,960 | 100% |
TST = tuberculin skin test; IGRA = Interferon gamma release assay; ZN = Ziehl-Neelsen; LPA = line probe assay; PCR = polymerase chain reaction; DST = drug susceptibility test; SIRE = Streptomycin, Isoniazid, Rifampin, Ethambutol; SIREP = Streptomycin, Isoniazid, Rifampin, Ethambuthol, Pyrazinamid; USD = United States Dollars.
Note: Private sector market value estimate using the price charged to the patient per test, as the test cost.
No distinction could be made between prices charged for liquid or solid culture by private laboratories; therefore all the same value was used for liquid and solid culture.