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. 2014 Mar 31;4:e28218. doi: 10.4161/spmg.28218

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Copyright © 2014 Landes Bioscience

This is an open-access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may be redistributed, reproduced, and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited.

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graphic file with name spmg-4-e28218-g2.jpg — Figure 2. (A) Vasovasostomy (VV) with mucosal stitches placed prior to tying. (B) Vasovasostomy (VV) anastomosis partially completed: the posterior side has been completed and anterior 3 mucosal sutures have been placed according to the microdot technique and prepared for tying. (C) Completed VE anastomosis using longitudinal intussusception VE technique (LIVE). The vasal lumen reaches the desired epididymal tubule without tension after completed LIVE procedure. (D) Microdissection testicular sperm extraction (MicroTESE) with testis opened along equatorial plane at mid-portion revealing seminiferous tubules.