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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2014 Jul;260(1):56–64. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000569

Table 2.

Previous Interventions, Concurrent Interventions and Procedures by Age Group.

5 to 12 years of age 13 to 19 years of age Total
Mean ± SEM N % Mean ± SEM N % Mean ± SEM N %
Direct Pancreas Surgery 6 22.2% 13 27.1% 19 25.3%
Puestow 4 14.8% 9 18.8% 13 17.3%
Whipple 1 3.7% 0 0.0% 1 1.3%
Beger-Frey 0 0.0% 3 6.3% 3 4.0%
Distal Pancreatectomy 4 14.8% 3 6.3% 7 9.3%
Non-Direct Pancreas Surgery 11 40.7% 13 27.1% 24 32.0%
Sphincterotomy 11 40.7% 12 25.0% 23 30.7%
Sphincteroplasty 0 0.0% 1 2.1% 1 1.3%
ERCP
 Any 19 70.4% 37 77.1% 56 74.7%
 Number of ERCPs 2.6 ± 0.6 range = 0, 15 1.9 ± 0.3 range = 0, 10 2.1 ± 0.3 range = 0, 15
Endoscopic Duct Drainage 16 59.3% 28 58.3% 44 58.7%
Stent
 Any 13 48.1% 25 52.1% 38 50.7%
 Number of Stents 1.7 ± 0.6 range = 0, 6 0.9 ± 0.2 range = 0, 15 1.2 ± 0.2 range = 0, 15
Celiac Blocks
 Any 3 11.1% 9 18.8% 12 16.0%
 Number of Celiac Blocks 0.2 ± 0.1 range = 0, 2 0.8 ± 0.1 range = 0, 4 0.3 ± 0.1 range = 0, 4