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. 2014 Jul 3;2(3):226–231. doi: 10.1093/gastro/gou037

Table 4.

Association of arterial base deficit with various outcome parameters

Variable Base Deficit >−4.0 (n = 73) n (%) pH <−4.0 (n = 132) n (%) P-value
Acute fluid collection 61 (83.6) 111 (80.1) 1.000
Organ failure 60 (82.2) 86 (65.2) 0.010
Multiple organ failure 24 (32.9) 13 (9.8) 0.000
Shock 17 (23.3) 9 (6.8) 0.002
Respiratory failure 54 (73.9) 84 (63.6) 0.162
Renal failure 23 (31.5) 7 (5.3) 0.000
Intervention 17 (23.3) 20 (15.2) 0.184
Mortality 25 (34.2) 5 (3.8) 0.000