Table 2.
Leishmanicidal and cytotoxic effects of essentials oils of M. indica L.
| Treatment | Promastigote IC50 (μg/mL) | Macrophage CC50 (μg/mL) | Selectivity index |
|---|---|---|---|
| EOMiR | 39.1 ± 5.6 | 142.8 ± 6.0 | 3.7 |
| EOMiE | 23.0 ± 2.7 | 158.6 ± 2.5 | 6.9 |
The leishmanicidal activity was expressed as the IC50 and CC50 by the linear regression analysis, respectively. Values are mean ± standard deviation from at least three independent experiments in duplicate. Differences were considered significant at a 0.05 level of confidence. SI: CC50 macrophages/IC50 promastigote forms. IC50: concentration inhibiting 50% of the growth of promastigotes; CC50: concentration capable of causing cytotoxic effects of macrophages by 50%.