Table 2. Rho GTPase mutations in cancer.
Rho GTPase | Mutation | Tumor type |
---|---|---|
Rac1 | Deletions, frame shift and point mutations | Brain cancer31 |
P29S | Melanoma27,28 | |
N92I | HT1080 fibrosarcoma cell line33 | |
C157Y | Lung adenocarcinoma33 | |
Rac2 | P29L | Melanoma27 HCC1143 breast cancer cell line33 |
P29Q | KCL-22 chronic myeloid leukemia cell line33 | |
Cdc42 | G12D | Melanoma27 |
RhoA | G17V | Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomas34,35 |
RhoH | Rearrangement | Non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas, multiple myeloma37 |
Point mutation | Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma36 |