Table 3.
Technique and the mobilization procedure |
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Selection Up to age 76 years. No restriction for renal function. No requirement for response to induction. Mobilization (see Table 1) Patients aged <70 routinely undergo collection for 2 transplants. Plerixafor not standard. Chemotherapy mobilization if circulating cells by flow or if no response to induction. |
Conditioning Standard nonprotocol remains melphalan (200 mg/m2) for fit patients. Melphalan (140 mg/m2) if patient is frail or serum creatinine ≥2.0 mg/dL. |
Procedural Conditioning, infusion, and postinfusion monitoring usually are performed on an outpatient basis. |
• Oral antibiotic prophylaxis: penicillin, levofloxacin, acyclovir, and fluconazole |
• Manage breakthrough fever of >38.5°C with vancomycin (3 days if culture negative) and cefepime (outpatient). |
• Anticipate that half of patients will complete treatment as outpatients. |