Table 1.
Variable | Vitamin E group (n = 30) |
Omega-3 group (n = 26) |
Placebo group (n = 27) |
P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex (men/women) % | 46.2/53.8 | 66.7/33.3 | 74.1/25.9 | 0.841 |
Mean age (year) | 16.15 ± 1.89 | 17.14 ± 2.82 | 16.63 ± 2.39 | 0.589 |
Weight (baseline), kg | 65.82 ± 17.35 | 57.08 ± 14.22 | 67.02 ± 18.79 | 0.071 |
Weight (final), kg | 67.28 ± 16.85 | 58.46 ± 13.63 | 70.14 ± 18.19 | 0.033 |
P value | 0.069 | <0.001 | 0.001 | |
Height (baseline), cm | 153.40 ± 11.13 | 148.98 ± 10.24 | 156.15 ± 12.46 | 0.073 |
Height (final), cm | 154.70 ± 11.24 | 151.85 ± 9.82 | 158.04 ± 12.03 | 0.073 |
P value | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 | |
Waist circumference (baseline), cm | 93.87 ± 10.88 | 89.50 ± 8.77 | 95.44 ± 12.50 | 0.303 |
Waist circumference (final), cm | 95.04 ± 11.23 | 89.54 ± 8.42 | 97.08 ± 11.67 | 0.341 |
P value | 0.754 | 0.932 | 0.225 | |
Cholesterol (baseline), mg/dL | 183.27 ± 47.46 | 178.68 ± 38.07 | 197.50 ± 33.41 | 0.248 |
Cholesterol (total), mg/dL | 192.00 ± 44.46 | 195.11 ± 42.61 | 192.83 ± 32.60 | 0.978 |
P value | 0.563 | 0.508 | 0.833 | |
Triglyceride (baseline), mg/dL | 179.63 ± 99.19 | 162.36 ± 59.78 | 218.62 ± 111.87 | 0.111 |
Triglyceride (total), mg/dL | 197.80 ± 63.00 | 165.87 ± 87.58 | 198.49 ± 49.98 | 0.279 |
P value | 0.447 | 0.998 | 0.129 | |
HDL (baseline), mg/dL | 38.00 ± 8.55 | 39.16 ± 10.67 | 33.21 ± 3.39 | 0.066 |
HDL (total), mg/dL | 40.80 ± 7.63 | 44.06 ± 5.94 | 37.17 ± 3.93 | 0.007 |
P value | 0.303 | 0.276 | 0.068 | |
LDL (baseline), mg/dL | 103.96 ± 26.47 | 107.20 ± 28.27 | 119.83 ± 26.21 | 0.128 |
LDL (total), mg/dL | 116.20 ± 42.46 | 123.22 ± 47.26 | 125.55 ± 31.82 | 0.870 |
P value | 0.438 | 0.177 | 0.226 | |
Fasting blood sugar (baseline), mg/dL | 90.40 ± 22.30 | 88.84 ± 8.05 | 81.30 ± 8.71 | 0.089 |
Fasting blood sugar (total), mg/dL | 85.70 ± 11.27 | 99.37 ± 37.43 | 80.33 ± 4.42 | 0.146 |
P value | 0.644 | 0.346 | 0.641 |