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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15;(2):CD007372. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007372.pub2

Comparison 2.

Outpatient versus inpatient induction with controlled release PGE

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Vaginal delivery or labour not achieved within 24 hours 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.80 [0.54, 1.17]
2 Mean satisfaction score measured during induction 1 299 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.90 [0.34, 1.46]
3 High level of maternal satisfaction measured during induction period 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.42 [1.11, 1.81]
4 Overall satisfaction score with labour and delivery measured in the postnatal period 1 299 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.20 [−0.31, 0.71]
5 Uterine hyperstimulation (with or without fetal heart rate changes) 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.01 [0.51, 1.98]
6 Caesarean section rate 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.95 [0.64, 1.42]
7 Instrumental vaginal delivery 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.34 [0.83, 2.17]
8 Oxytocin required 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.76 [0.46, 1.27]
9 Number receiving epidural 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.02 [0.91, 1.16]
10 Nonreassuring fetal heart rate 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.48 [0.80, 2.73]
11 Neonatal intensive care admission 1 299 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.38 [0.57, 3.34]
12 Anxiety score measured during induction period 1 299 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) −0.20 [−0.60, 0.20]