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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet. 2013 Dec 6;383(9929):1677–1687. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62036-X
Indicator Link to schizophrenia Strength of evidence
Pre or perinatal risk factors Obstetric complications graphic file with name emss-59737-t0005.jpg ++
Low birth weight graphic file with name emss-59737-t0006.jpg ++
In utero infection graphic file with name emss-59737-t0007.jpg ++
Developmental trajectory Motor delay graphic file with name emss-59737-t0008.jpg ++
Social alterations graphic file with name emss-59737-t0009.jpg ++
Cognitive impairments graphic file with name emss-59737-t0010.jpg ++
Brain structural alterations Ventricular enlargement graphic file with name emss-59737-t0011.jpg ++
Grey matter reductions graphic file with name emss-59737-t0012.jpg ++
White matter disruption graphic file with name emss-59737-t0013.jpg +

++=found in meta-analysis; += found in well-controlled studies, ~inconsistent findings