Table 2.
Women (n = 110) | Men (n = 83) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | N | Mean ± SD | p‐value* | Men (n = 83) | N Mean ± SD | p‐value* |
Age (y) | ||||||
18 | 39 | 0.78 ± 0.11 | 0.97 | 24 | 0.97 ± 0.12 | 0.07 |
19 | 34 | 0.79 ± 0.10 | 21 | 0.94 ± 0.11 | ||
20 | 24 | 0.79 ± 0.09 | 20 | 0.89 ± 0.10 | ||
21 and older | 13 | 0.79 ± 0.09 | 18 | 0.98 ± 0.12 | ||
Totals | 110 | 0.79 ± 0.10 | 83 | 0.94 ± 0.12 | ||
Height (m) | ||||||
Shortest (−1 SD) | 18 | 0.79 ± 0.09 | 0.07 | 15 | 0.99 ± 0.12† | 0.04 |
Average | 80 | 0.80 ± 0.10 | 54 | 0.95 ± 0.11 | ||
Tallest (+1 SD) | 12 | 0.73 ± 0.10 | 14 | 0.88 ± 0.12† | ||
Weight (kg) | ||||||
Lightest (‐1 SD) | 17 | 0.76 ± 0.08 | 0.05 | 12 | 0.95 ± 0.11 | 0.23 |
Average | 80 | 0.80 ± 0.10 | 63 | 0.95 ± 0.12 | ||
Heaviest (+1 SD) | 13 | 0.74 ± 0.10 | 8 | 0.88 ± 0.12 | ||
BMI | ||||||
Lowest (−1 SD) | 17 | 0.76 ± 0.10 | 0.31 | 8 | 0.92 ± 0.10 | 0.03 |
Average | 77 | 0.80 ± 0.10 | 67 | 0.96 ± 0.12 | ||
Highest (−1 SD) | 16 | 0.78 ± 0.09 | 8 | 0.86 ± 0.09 |
ANOVA= Analysis of Variance; SD= standard deviation; BMI= Body mass index.
Difference between −1 SD below mean range and +1 SD above mean range; p‐value= 0.03 post‐hoc.