Table 2. Vertebral uCT and histomorphometry measures.
Analysis of vertebral trabecular bone histomorphometry and structural parameters.
Female | Male | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | H. hep | Control | H. hep | % Diff | |
Trabecular |
|||||
BVF % | 28.2 ± 2.5 | 25.6 ± 2.7 | 31.8 ± 3.9 | 17.0 ± 3.0 *# | 46 ↓ |
BMC (mg) | 0.52 ± 0.02 | 0.52 ± 0.04 | 0.53 ± 0.02 | 0.44 ± 0.02# | 17 ↓ |
BMD (mg/cc) | 260 ± 16 | 251 ± 14 | 227 ± 10 | 197 ± 10 * | |
Tb.N (1/mm) | 6.04 ± 0.30 | 5.65 ± 0.37 | 7.16 ± 0.42 | 5.18 ± 052# | 28 ↓ |
Tb.Th (µm) | 46.3 ± 2.2 | 45.0 ± 2.4 | 43.9 ± 3.1 | 32.0 ± 2.5 *# | 27 ↓ |
Tb.Sp (µm) | 121 ± 12 | 135 ± 14 | 97 ± 11 | 166 ± 20# | 71 ↑ |
Histomorphometry |
|||||
Osteoblast % | 12.2 ± 0.6 | 11.2 ± 0.8 | 8.7 ± 0.8 * | 7.0 ± 0.9 * | |
Osteoclast % | 5.6 ± 1.0 | 8.7 ± 1.0 | 3.4 ± 0.4 | 5.2 ± 1.2 | |
MAR (µm/day) | 1.41 ± 0.12 | 1.13 ± 0.07 | 1.19 ± 0.06 | 1.34 ± 16 | |
BFR (µm3/µm2/day) | 0.19 ± 0.05 | 0.20 ± 0.04 | 0.14 ± 0.01 | 0.15 ± 0.04 |
The L3 vertebrae were examined. BV/TV, bone volume fraction; BMC, bone mineral content; BMD, bone mineral density; Tb.N., trabecular number; Tb. Th., trabecular thickness; Tb. Sp., trabecular spacing; Tt. Ar., total area; Ct. Ar., cortical area; Ma. Ar., marrow area; Ct. Ar./Tt. Ar., cortical area fraction; Ct. Th., cortical thickness; Inner P, inner perimeter; Outer P, outer perimeter. Values are averages SE;
p<0.05 compared to female controls;
p<0.05 compared to corresponding gender control.