Table 7.
Analyte | Mode | Capillary | Coating | BGE | Detection | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EPO glycoforms | CZE | 60 cm, 50 µm id | UltraTrol™ LN | 1 M acetic acid | TOF-MS | Multivariate statistical approach for glycoform analysis |
[125] |
(1) Rituximab. trastuzumab, and ranibizumab (2) Infliximab and bevacizumab |
CZE |
40.2 (30.2) cm, 50 µm id |
Polyacrylamide |
(1) 200 mM EACA-acetic acid, 30 mM lithium acetate, 0.05% HPMC, pH 4.8 (2) 150 mM EACE-acetic acid, 20 mM lithium acetate, 0.05% HPMC, pH 5.5 |
UV 214 nm |
CZE methods tested against orthogonal techniques for mAb characterization |
[126] |
Rituximab | CGE | NR | NR | NR | UV 214 nm | Size heterogeneity of mAbs | [127] |
Anti-α1-antitrypsin mAb |
iCIEF | iCE280 Analyzer; 50 mm, 100 µm id |
Fluorocarbon (Protein Simple) |
Pharmalyte pH 5–8 | UV 280 nm | Interlaboratory study for robustness |
[128] |
Capillary: Actual length (effective length), inner diameter
ε-aminocaproic acid (EACA), Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC), Not reported (NP)