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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Urol Oncol. 2013 Jun 17;32(1):40.e1–40.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2013.04.006

Table 3.

Patient covariates and overall and GU complications.

Covariate Complications (n=63) (n, row %) p GU Complications (n=55) (n, row %) p
Age (categorical) 0.22 0.29
 <50 years old 6 (42.9) 5 (35.7)
50–59 years old 13 (33.3) 10 (25.6)
60–69 years old 19 (31.2) 18 (29.5)
70–79 years old 12 (18.8) 10 (15.6)
80+ years old 13 (24.1) 12 (22.2)
Gender 0.69 0.22
Male 50 (27.8) 46 (25.6)
Female 13 (25.0) 9 (17.3)
Prior intravesical chemotherapy 0.13 0.32
Yes 17 (21.3) 16 (20.0)
No 46 (30.5) 39 (25.8)
Diagnosis of BPH/OAB 1.00 0.97
Yes 15 (27.3) 13 (23.6)
No 48 (27.2) 42 (23.9)
Prior pelvic radiation 0.20 0.42
Yes 3 (14.3) 3 (14.3)
No 60 (28.6) 52 (24.8)
Charlson comorbidity score 0.47 0.36
0 25 (24.5) 20 (19.6)
1–2 22 (26.5) 21 (25.3)
3+ 16 (34.0) 14 (29.8)
Year of operation 0.06 0.18
2008 18 (35.2) 13 (25.5)
2009 16 (38.1) 15 (35.7)
2010 12 (18.8) 12 (18.8)
2011 17 (22.7) 15 (20.0)
Site of operation 0.07 0.20
Home institution 58 (29.6) 30 (25.5)
Outside institution 5 (14.3) 5 (14.3)
Pathologic stage <0.01 0.02
T0 3 (8.8) 3 (8.8)
Ta/Tis * 52 (34.4) 45 (29.8)
T1 6 (23.1) 5 (19.2)
T2 2 (10.0) 2 (10.0)

Abbreviations: GU – genitourinary; BPH – benign prostatic hyperplasia; OAB – overactive bladder

Two cases prior to 2008

Three cases from 2012

*

Includes nine patients with CIS