Table 4. Performance of different image reconstruction algorithms during mechanical ventilation with constant tidal volume and variable end-expiratory pressure and O2 fraction.
Expected finding | ||||||||||||
V is independent of Peep | ||||||||||||
V = V | 0.224 | 0.268 | 0.512 | 0.838 | 0.024* | 0.008* | 0.000* | 0.225 | 0.247 | 0.815 | 0.018* | 0.044* |
V = V | 0.022* | 0.027* | 0.090 | 0.247 | 0.008* | 0.014* | 0.000* | 0.026* | 0.030* | 0.245 | 0.010* | 0.013* |
V is independent of FI o 2 | ||||||||||||
V = V | 0.010* | 0.009* | 0.000* | 0.010* | 0.033* | 0.025* | 0.000* | 0.009* | 0.035* | 0.030* | 0.010* | 0.004* |
V = V | 0.002* | 0.002* | 0.010* | 0.005* | 0.001* | 0.001* | 0.000* | 0.002* | 0.001* | 0.042* | 0.002* | 0.001* |
V is reproducible | ||||||||||||
V = V | 0.003* | 0.003* | 0.001* | 0.012* | 0.002* | 0.001* | 0.000* | 0.002* | 0.003* | 0.007* | 0.001* | 0.001* |
V = V | 0.000* | 0.000* | 0.001* | 0.002* | 0.001* | 0.001* | 0.000* | 0.000* | 0.001* | 0.002* | 0.001* | 0.000* |
CoV is Peep dependent | ||||||||||||
CoV CoV | 0.088 | 0.088 | 0.136 | 0.114 | 0.060 | 0.037* | 0.121 | 0.085 | 0.075 | 0.083 | 0.043* | 0.064 |
CoV CoV | 0.034* | 0.033* | 0.044* | 0.052 | 0.026* | 0.017* | 0.053 | 0.033* | 0.035* | 0.022* | 0.019* | 0.023* |
CoV is FI o 2 dependent | ||||||||||||
CoV CoV | 0.012* | 0.012* | 0.020* | 0.020* | 0.010* | 0.010* | 0.035* | 0.011* | 0.016* | 0.009* | 0.011* | 0.010* |
CoV CoV | 0.659 | 0.679 | 0.689 | 0.713 | 0.586 | 0.639 | 0.751 | 0.662 | 0.664 | 0.735 | 0.604 | 0.683 |
CoV is reproducible | ||||||||||||
CoV = CoV | 0.059 | 0.064 | 0.238 | 0.013* | 0.061 | 0.023* | 0.009* | 0.065 | 0.107 | 0.026* | 0.032* | 0.007* |
CoV = CoV | 0.009* | 0.009* | 0.010* | 0.000* | 0.028* | 0.016* | 0.001* | 0.010* | 0.042* | 0.006* | 0.017* | 0.002* |
The expected physiological findings regarding the magnitude and distribution of ventilation are used as reference states. -values of the Student's -test are reported. For each test, (the number of animals).
E, Measures by EIT; V, tidal volume; Peep (P), positive end-expiratory pressure; ZEEP (Z), zero end-expiratory pressure; FI o 2, fraction of O in inspired gas; 21, FI o 2 equal to 21%; 100, FI o 2 equal to 100%; indices 1 and 2 identify the first and the second measurements at identical ZEEP or Peep levels; CoV, center of ventilation; hypothesis confirmed at .