Table 1. Specific amino acid residues for atypical substrates at ar/R constrictions and P1–P5 positions (based on [4]).
Aquaporins | Putative substrates | ar/R constrictions (filter 2) | P1–P5 positions | |||||||
TMH2 | TMH5 | LE1 | LE2 | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | ||
VvTnPIP1;4 | Boron, CO2, H2O2, urea | F94 | H223 | T232 | R238 | Q154 | S239 | A243 | F258 | W259 |
VvTnPIP2;1 | Boron, CO2, H2O2, urea | F84 | H213 | T222 | R228 | Q144 | S229 | A233 | F248 | W249 |
VvTnPIP2;3 | Boron, CO2, H2O2, urea | F87 | H216 | T225 | R231 | Q147 | S232 | A236 | F251 | W252 |
VvTnTIP1;1 | Urea, NH3, H2O2 | H65 | I187 | A196 | V202 | T125 | S203 | A207 | V219 | W220 |
VvTnTIP2;2 | Urea, NH3, H2O2 | H63 | I185 | G194 | R200 | T123 | S201 | A205 | V217 | W218 |
VvTnTIP4;1 | Urea, NH3, H2O2 | H60 | V183 | A192 | R198 | T120 | S199 | A203 | V215 | W216 |