Table 2.
Adjusted Cost for IV t-PA Alone and Anesthesia as Indicated by Intubation in First Seven Hours After Stroke.
| Treatment Type and Anesthesia Status |
N=430 | Mean Cost per Admission (SD) |
Estimated Mean Cost per Admission * |
|---|---|---|---|
| IV t-PA alone, no intubation ** | 135 | $22,982 ($14,745) | $23,027 |
| IV t-PA alone, with medically indicated intubation | 9 | $59,784 ($61,035) | $57,145 |
| IV t-PA alone with procedural intubation | 2 | $97,137 ($57,114) | $95,829 |
| Endovascular therapy, no intubation | 186 | $30,216 ($15,825) | $30,350 |
| Endovascular therapy, with medically indicated intubation | 45 | $42,760 ($20,196) | $41,690 |
| Endovascular therapy with procedural intubation | 53 | $46,139 (28,912) | $46,444 |
Multivariable model adjusted for effects of NIHSS and early t-PA administration
'no intubation' groups include subjects missing intubation information
IV = intravenous