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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 7;18(8):909–915. doi: 10.1038/mp.2012.109

Table 2.

[11C]Raclopride BPND and ΔBPND by Diagnostic Group

Controls (n=15)
DD Patients (n=11)
Group Comparisonsa
ROI Baseline Post-amph ΔBPND Baseline Post-amph ΔBPND p BPND p ΔBPND
VST 2.52 ± 0.30 2.22 ± 0.31 −12 ± 7% 2.48 ± 0.36 2.28 ± 0.27   −7 ± 8% 0.76 0.18

AST 2.90 ± 0.28 2.59 ± 0.30 −11 ± 6% 2.77 ± 0.35 2.65 ± 0.33   −4 ± 7% 0.29 0.01

preDCA 2.77 ± 0.31 2.51 ± 0.32   −9 ± 6% 2.69 ± 0.35 2.59 ± 0.33   −3 ± 8% 0.57 0.04

preDPU 3.24 ± 0.31 2.84 ± 0.35 −12 ± 6% 3.06 ± 0.37 2.91 ± 0.35   −5 ± 7% 0.19 0.01

postCA 2.19 ± 0.27 1.95 ± 0.19 −11 ± 7% 2.07 ± 0.37 1.97 ± 0.37   −5 ± 7% 0.35 0.04

postPU 3.45 ± 0.35 2.75 ± 0.32 −20 ± 5% 3.20 ± 0.43 2.80 ± 0.42 −12 ± 6% 0.12 <0.01

STR 3.02 ± 0.30 2.60 ± 0.29 −14 ± 5% 2.87 ± 0.37 2.66 ± 0.34   −7 ± 6% 0.25 <0.01

Note. Mean ± Standard Deviation (observed).

AST=associative striatum; DD=dual-diagnosis; post-amph=post-amphetamine; postCA=postcommissural caudate; postPU= postcommissural putamen; preDCA=precommissural dorsal caudate; preDPU=precommissural dorsal putamen; STR=whole striatum; VST=ventral striatum.

a

Group comparisons of estimated marginal means derived from linear mixed modeling (see text) with the exception of AST and STR; these composite regions were compared with independent-samples t-tests.