. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2014 May 7;7(6):570–579. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2014.01.016

Table 3.

Left Atrial Function and Incident HF

	Odds Ratio^* (95% CI)
	Model 1^†	Model 2^‡	Model 3^§
LAVI_max, ml/m²	2.09 (1.50–2.89)	1.72 (1.22–2.43)	1.46 (0.96–2.27)

LAVI_min, ml/m²	2.75 (1.89–3.99)	2.17 (1.46–3.21)	1.65 (1.04–2.63)

LAEF, %	0.38 (0.27–0.55)	0.48 (0.33–0.71)	0.68 (0.45–1.03)

LACV, %	0.48 (0.34–0.67)	0.59 (0.42–0.83)	0.69 (0.46–1.03)

Global PLAS, %	0.28 (0.18–0.44)	0.35 (0.22–0.55)	0.36 (0.22–0.60)

PreA-S, %	0.37 (0.25–0.57)	0.44 (0.30–0.67)	0.48 (0.30–0.77)

Odds ratios are presented per SD change in measurements.

^†

Model 1 was adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, heart rate, body mass index, diabetes mellitus, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and cigarette smoking.

^‡

Model 2 was additionally adjusted for LV mass.

^§

Model 3 was additionally adjusted for log N-terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptide.

CI = confidence interval; LACV = left atrial conduit volume fraction; other abbreviations as in Tables 1 and 2.