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. 2014 Aug 12;8:144. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2014.00144

Table 2.

Comparative overview of the type of signals used for the decoding of spatial attention in the studies discussed in Table 1.

Study Signal # Recorded signals Coverage Classification Available trials
Non-invasive van Gerven and Jensen (2009) MEG/Alpha power (8–14 Hz) occipito-parietal channels 275 DC Squid axial gradiometers Full head Support Vector Machine w. linear kernel 128 trials per condition
Treder et al. (2011) EEG/Alpha power 64 channels Full head Logistic regression with L2 regularizer 40 trials per position
Morioka et al. (2014) EEG/Alpha and Beta Power guided by NIRS EEG: 64 channels. NIRS: 49 channels. Full head EEG. Parietal and occipital NIRS Sparse logistic regression 88 trials per position
Andersson et al. (2011) fMRI/7T Two ROIs: right vs. left and left vs. right Full head 8 trials (13s) per condition
Andersson et al. (2012) fMRI Full head 9 trials (13s) per position
Invasive in humans Gunduz et al. (2012) ECoG/Power from all frequency bands 86, 78, 64, 103, and 88 electrodes Left hemisphere, 1 subject right hemisphere. No occipital lobe Stepwise regression and Bayesian classification 40 trials per position (except for one subject: 80)
Andersson et al. (2011) ECoG/High gamma power 64 electrodes Left parietal-occipital cortex 20 left/20 right/39 center
Invasive in non-human primates Rotermund et al. (2013) ECoG/Power, phase coherence and difference 36 and 37 electrodes Extrastriate area V4 and portions of V1/V2 along lunate sulcus Support Vector Machine w. Gaussian kernel ~several hundred trials
Astrand et al. (2014a) SUA/average spiking rate 131 neurons Single hemisphere, Right or Left Frontal Eye Fields Linear Regression with regularization 60 trials per condition
Astrand et al. (2014b) MUA/average spiking rate 48 channels Both hemispheres, Frontal Eye Fields Linear Regression with regularization 60 trials per position
Armstrong et al. (2009) SUA/average spiking rate 40 neurons Right Frontal Eye Field Support Vector Machine w. linear kernel $>$10 trials per condition (leave-one out procedure)
Zhang et al. (2011) SUA/average spiking rate 187 neurons Anterior Inferior Temporal cortex, single hemisphere Correlation Coefficient Classifier 12 trials per stimulus (leave-one-out procedure)

This includes the type of recording method, the number of recorded signals, brain coverage, the type of classifier used for the decoding, the available number of trials per condition.