Table 2.
Study | Signal | # Recorded signals | Coverage | Classification | Available trials | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-invasive | van Gerven and Jensen (2009) | MEG/Alpha power (8–14 Hz) occipito-parietal channels | 275 DC Squid axial gradiometers | Full head | Support Vector Machine w. linear kernel | 128 trials per condition |
Treder et al. (2011) | EEG/Alpha power | 64 channels | Full head | Logistic regression with L2 regularizer | 40 trials per position | |
Morioka et al. (2014) | EEG/Alpha and Beta Power guided by NIRS | EEG: 64 channels. NIRS: 49 channels. | Full head EEG. Parietal and occipital NIRS | Sparse logistic regression | 88 trials per position | |
Andersson et al. (2011) | fMRI/7T | Two ROIs: right vs. left and left vs. right | Full head | 8 trials (13s) per condition | ||
Andersson et al. (2012) | fMRI | Full head | 9 trials (13s) per position | |||
Invasive in humans | Gunduz et al. (2012) | ECoG/Power from all frequency bands | 86, 78, 64, 103, and 88 electrodes | Left hemisphere, 1 subject right hemisphere. No occipital lobe | Stepwise regression and Bayesian classification | 40 trials per position (except for one subject: 80) |
Andersson et al. (2011) | ECoG/High gamma power | 64 electrodes | Left parietal-occipital cortex | 20 left/20 right/39 center | ||
Invasive in non-human primates | Rotermund et al. (2013) | ECoG/Power, phase coherence and difference | 36 and 37 electrodes | Extrastriate area V4 and portions of V1/V2 along lunate sulcus | Support Vector Machine w. Gaussian kernel | ~several hundred trials |
Astrand et al. (2014a) | SUA/average spiking rate | 131 neurons | Single hemisphere, Right or Left Frontal Eye Fields | Linear Regression with regularization | 60 trials per condition | |
Astrand et al. (2014b) | MUA/average spiking rate | 48 channels | Both hemispheres, Frontal Eye Fields | Linear Regression with regularization | 60 trials per position | |
Armstrong et al. (2009) | SUA/average spiking rate | 40 neurons | Right Frontal Eye Field | Support Vector Machine w. linear kernel | $>$10 trials per condition (leave-one out procedure) | |
Zhang et al. (2011) | SUA/average spiking rate | 187 neurons | Anterior Inferior Temporal cortex, single hemisphere | Correlation Coefficient Classifier | 12 trials per stimulus (leave-one-out procedure) |
This includes the type of recording method, the number of recorded signals, brain coverage, the type of classifier used for the decoding, the available number of trials per condition.