Table 3. General characteristics, capacity–area and capacity–runoff ratios for large rivers in China.
| River | Drainage area (104 km2) | Runoff (km3 yr−1) | No. of reservoirs | Reservoir capacity (km3) | Capacity/area (103 m3 km−2) | Capacity/runoff (yr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yangtze River | 180 | 951.3 | 43,602 | 262 (286.3)b | 146 | 0.28 |
| Songhua River | 84.7 | 116.6 | 5,016 | 103 (83) | 122 | 0.88 |
| Liaohe River | 29.7 | 14.8 | 1,309 | 38 (39.3) | 128 | 2.57 |
| Haihe River | 29.2 | 22.8 | 1,041 | 33 (32) | 113 | 1.45 |
| Yellow River | 78 | 20.7a | 2,747 | 65 (82.7) | 83 | 3.14 |
| Huaihe River | 31.2 | 62.2 | 9,806 | 58 (62) | 186 | 0.93 |
| Pearl River | 56.3 | 333.8 | 17,016 | 106 (109.6) | 188 | 0.32 |
| Other rivers in Southeast | 25.7 | 6,295 | 56 (56.7) | 218 | ||
| Other rivers in Southwest | 144.9 | 1,897 | 57 (42.5) | 39 | ||
| Other rivers in Northwest | 248.9 | 967 | 16 (15.9) | 6 | ||
| Total | 908.6 | 89,696 | 794 (810) | 87 |
aThe runoff of the Yellow River has reduced dramatically since the 1960s; the runoff value used here is the mean runoff from 1976 to 2008.
bData from the Ministry of Water Resources (MWR)11.