Table 3.
Sensitivities, specificities, positive predictive values (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) of small and large tumour detection on DCE-MRI correlated with whole gland histopathology (from [23]).
| MRI performance for detecting 56 cancer foci according to tumour volume in regions | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| % foci (95% CI) |
|||
| >0.2 mL | >0.5 mL | All cancers | |
| Sensitivity | 76.6 (68.5–85.3) | 90.0 (84–96) | 55.4 (45–65) |
| Specificity | 91.2 (85.5–96.9) | 87.9 (81.3–94.4) | 90.0 (84–96) |
| PPV | 85.7 (78.7–92.7) | 77.1 (68.7–85.5) | 88.6 (82–95) |
| NPV | 85.2 (78.1–92.3) | 95.1 (90.6–99.3) | 59.0 (49.2–68.8) |